Longest River in India
| Top 10 longest rivers in India | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Sr. No. | River | Length in India (km) | Total Length (km) |
| 1. | Ganga | 2525 | 2525 |
| 2. | Godavari | 1464 | 1465 |
| 3. | Krishna | 1400 | 1400 |
| 4. | Yamuna | 1376 | 1376 |
| 5. | Narmada | 1312 | 1312 |
| 6. | Indus | 1114 | 3180 |
| 7. | Brahmaputra | 916 | 2900 |
| 8. | Mahanadi | 890 | 890 |
| 9. | Kaveri | 800 | 800 |
| 10. | Tapti | 724 | 724 |
10 Best motivational quotes Y
8. “First forget inspiration. Habit is more dependable. Habit will sustain you whether you're inspired or not. Habit will help you finish and polish your stories. Inspiration won't. Habit is persistence in practice.” ―Octavia Butler
9. “The best way out is always through.” ―Robert Frost
10. “The battles that count aren't the ones for gold medals. The struggles within yourself—the invisible, inevitable battles inside all of us—that's where it's at." —Jesse Owens
11. “If there is no struggle, there is no progress.” —Frederick Douglass.
ADVANTAGES OF THE INTERNET:
Believe it or not, the favorable conditions surpass the downsides. the foremost generally perceived advantage of web is analysis. kids and understudies area unit among the most effective those who use the net for analysis. Today, it’s virtually needed that understudies use the net for analysis. half-hour of instructors offer undertakings requiring analysis from the net.
within the examination passageway, sixty six % of lecturers use the net to coach. the net has gotten possibly the most effective wellspring of assessment. Reliably, analysis on clinical problems gets easier to trace down. Destinations have detached for folks to research disorders and chat with consultants on-line at regions.
Another celebrated action on the net is to require a goose at the news. All native data will be procured through the net. victimization the net to induce atmosphere grants folks to check the atmosphere where throughout the globe.
Live radar, where throughout the country and neighborhood measures. it’s primarily to relinquish a couple of instances of the items that will be gotten for atmosphere data on the net.
searching on the online has equally become a massive accomplishment associate degreed is seen as an exceptional piece of house on the net. nevertheless the issue folks area unit checking out, it’d be found on the net. folks don’t need to leave their homes.
a {number of|some|many} associations have assembled a massive number of bucks victimization the net for commerce. The dress is probably going one among the foremost bought things on the online. each essential store has its computer page. simply a solitary tick of the mouse on the items. they have to buy and therefore the things area unit passed on to their front entranceway.
DISADVANTAGES OF THE INTERNET:
Despite these right conditions of the net, there area unit completely different deterrents. several concern the net considering its insults.
Children victimization the net became a big concern.
When youths area unit on the online, they’ll be force into one thing unsafe while not a awfully exceptional stretch. precisely once kids banter with others on the online, they don’t comprehend they might be chatting with a unsafe person.
Unlike the benefits of web, There area unit completely different gadgets open nowadays. These tools might facilitate keep the net condition safer for children. as an example, one or two of associations, America on-line, endeavor to screen all that’s aforesaid. And done on their on-line facilitate. Regardless, since an oversized variety of visit rooms area unit open, it’s freakish for everything to be checked.
Adolescents got to explore things. withal, there area unit folks on the net that area unit basically usuriously potential. Most guards don’t comprehend the risks enclosed once their youths sign onto the net. Prophet Mahound SAW Said: (in this fashion, guards ought to accept the issue their youths do or seeing…)
Watchmen need to raise their kids upon the exercises of Islam by victimization all potential extraordinary methods.
In all honesty, the net will facilitate gatekeepers in such the way if it’s used exactly. withal, guards ought to management their kids in victimization it in spades. And secure them against manhandling this organization.
The outstanding Muslim individual, Sheik Muhammad Iqbal Nadvi, Muhammedan of city masjid. he’s Canadian province, Canada. And Former academic at King Saud University, Riyadh, Asian country, States: “There area unit numerous techniques for shielding the 2 adolescents and ourselves from the haram (unlawful) as follows:
By creating associate degree impediment among United States of America and sins.
By giving selections to eliminate United States of America from the haram.
Gatekeepers got to develop firm and sturdy channels of correspondence with their adolescents. And uncover the Moslem position regarding these problems and administrate them. the most effective thanks to trot out achieving this can be to be a good real model for his or her kids. For if they believe them to be an authorized model, they’ll acquire the unimaginable from them.
Watchmen need to familiarise decisions with them. There area unit numerous worthy Moslem destinations that they’ll visit and acquire from. they’ll be offered tasks to try to to on every website, and later will get prizes for that.
Specifically, we should always tell our children the most effective thanks to decide the correct associates. Those accept Moslem exercises and protect them from obtaining some answers regarding living quarters.
one among the Moslem standards is that the plan of assorted rights. The willingness and probability of copyrighting area unit equally one among the disadvantages of the net. as an example, Performers area unit one among the those who area unit involved so. they’re vexed as a result of the net offers their music on-line at no charge to customers.
Archive sharing organizations, as an example, Napster, offer proprietary tunes to any or all web customers. The essential concern is – the music is free! Specialists feel they’re not obtaining purchased their work. thanks to Napster, it’s laborious to shut down all record sharing organizations; there’s associate degree excessive variety of them to ascertain.
Legal cases have created the country over with copyright homeowners declaring that individuals on the net area unit replicating their music.
Another essential disadvantage of the net is security. Electronic messages sent over the net will be simply sneaked around and followed, revealing UN agency is chatting with whom and what they’re examining.
folks ought to become careful that the arrangement, selling, or sharing of knowledge} they furnish on-line extends the possibilities that their data can represent the incorrect hands. Consequently, they’ll land up being a occurrence of knowledge extortion.
What is the Internet ?
The internet is the wider network that allows
It is that infrastructure that lets you order the weekly shop, share your life on Facebook, stream Outcast on Netflix, email your aunt in Wollongong and search the web for the world’s tiniest cat.
What is the world wide web?
The web is a way to view and share information over the internet. That information, be it text, music, photos or videos or whatever, is written on web pages served up by a web browser.
Google handles more than 40,000 searches per second, and has 60% of the global browser market through Chrome. There are nearly 2bn websites in existence but most are hardly visited. The top 0.1% of websites (roughly 5m) attract more than half of the world’s web traffic.
Among them are Google, YouTube, Facebook, the Chinese site Baidu, Instagram, Yahoo, Twitter, the Russian social network VK.com, Wikipedia, Amazon and a smattering of porn sites. The rise of apps means that for many people, being on the internet today is less about browsing the open web than getting more focused information: news, messages, weather forecasts, videos and their
How much energy does the internet use?
The Chinese telecoms firm Huawei estimates that the information and communications technology (ICT) industry could use 20% of the world’s electricity and release more than 5% of the world’s carbon emissions by 2025. The study’s author, Anders Andrae, said the coming “tsunami of data” was to blame.
In 2016, the US government’s Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory estimated that American data centres – facilities where computers store, process and share information – might need 73bn kWh of energy in 2020. That’s the output of 10 Hinkley Point B nuclear power stations.
Hardware parts of computer
Examples of Computer Hardware
Below are 20 hardware examples. The first 9 components listed usually belong to the internal category, the other 11 are typically external.
Motherboard
Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Power Supply
Random Access Memory (RAM)
Hard Disk Drive (HDD)
Video Card
Solid-State Drive (SSD)
Optical Disc Drive (e.g. BD drive, DVD drive, CD drive)
Card Reader (e.g. SD, SDHC)
Monitor
Keyboard
Mouse
Printer
Speakers
External Hard Drive
Desktop Image Scanner
Projector
Joystick
Headphones
USB Flash Drive
I will explain each of the components listed in more detail below.
1. Motherboard
The motherboard (known colloquially as a mobo) is the main printed circuit board of a computer. It houses the CPU and operates as a hub that all other hardware runs through. It allocates power to the other components, co-ordinates them, and enables communication between them.
2. Central Processing Unit (CPU)
The central processing unit, or CPU for short, is responsible for processing all information from programs run by your computer. Each CPU has a clock speed, which is the number of instructions it can process in any given second, measured in gigahertz. The quality of a computer's CPU has a major effect on overall system performance.
3. Power Supply
The main role of the power supply unit is to convert the alternating current (AC) from an outlet to direct current (DC). The computer components need DC to run normally. The power supply unit also controls voltage to prevent overheating issues.
4. Random Access Memory (RAM)
Random Access Memory (RAM) is the physical hardware inside a computer that temporarily stores data. It is normally found in the memory slots of the motherboard. Its role is to serve as the computer's "working memory" for the information created by programs. Generally speaking, the faster the RAM, the faster the processing speed at which memory moves data to other components.
5. Hard Disk Drive (HDD)
The hard disk drive is the main data storage device of a computer. This is where the operating system, software titles, and the majority of files are stored. Unlike RAM, hard drives are non-volatile, which means that they maintain their stored data even when powered off.
6. Video Card
The video card (also known as a graphics card) is an expansion card that enables the computer to send output images to a video display device such as a monitor. The video card typically installs via a slot on the motherboard.
7. Solid-State Drive (SSD)
Solid-state drives are designed to be housed inside the computer as an alternative to traditional hard disk drives. Although they look almost identical to traditional hard disk drives from the outside, they have no moving parts. This means that they use less power, access data faster, and are generally more reliable.
8. Optical Disc Drive (e.g. BD drive, DVD drive, CD drive)
An optical disc drive (ODD) uses laser light or or electromagnetic waves to read or write data onto optical discs. Common optical media designed for use with these types of drive are compact discs, DVDs, and Blu-ray discs. Optical disc drives can also be called disc drives, CD drives, DVD drives, and BD drives.
9. Card Reader (e.g. SD, SDHC)
Most personal computers and tablets have built-in memory card readers. This enables them to read data from memory cards, which are portable electronic storage devices used for storing digital information. Most contemporary memory cards use flash memory, although other memory technologies are currently being developed.
10. Monitor
The monitor is a hardware device that displays the video and graphics information generated by the computer via the video card. Monitors can also be called video display units, video display terminals, or simply as screens. Older monitors were bulky and built using cathode ray tubes, but nowadays they normally use LCD technology and are lighter and thinner.
Computer keyboard.
Computer keyboard.
Clay Banks, via Unsplash.com
11. Keyboard
The keyboard is a typewriter-style device that enables users to interact with their computer. Users input text, characters, and other commands by pressing special buttons known as keys. Although the keyboard is normally considered to be an external hardware component, it is an essential part of most computer systems.
12. Mouse
The computer mouse is a hand-held pointing device used to manipulate objects on a computer screen. The standard modern mouse is able to direct a cursor using optical sensors. Most mouses also have two buttons (left-click and right-click), used for selection and accessing menus, and a scrolling wheel.
Computer mouse.
13. Printer
Printers are output devices that generate hard copies of electronic data stored on the computer, usually in the form of text or images on paper. The most common types of modern printer use inkjet or laser technology, and connect to the computer either via the computer's USB port, or via WI-FI.
14. Speakers
Computer speakers are a common output device and are used for listening to music, movies, and other audio. They are available in a range of different qualities and prices, the more sophisticated versions having an additional subwoofer to provide enhanced bass output.
Computer speakers
15. External Hard Drive
An external hard drive is a drive that typically connects to the computer's USB port. Some draw power from the computer via the data cable, others need an AC wall connection. The main benefit of an external drive is their portability, you can carry relatively large amounts of data around with you, or transfer data between different computers.
16. Desktop Image Scanner
A desktop image scanner is an input device that transfers images or text to a computer using optical technology. The computer converts the signal to a digital image, enabling it to be edited, emailed, or printed.
17. Projector
Projectors are external hardware devices that enable a roomful of people to experience visuals generated by a single computer. They can "project" still or moving images onto a blank wall, screen, or another surface. Modern digital projectors are often used for watching movies, to enhance presentations, or as a teaching aid. They connect to a computer via the HDMI port.
18. Joystick
A joystick (also known as control column) is an input device that is used by a player to interact with a computer game. Joysticks are also used to control various real life vehicles, such as airplanes, trucks, wheelchairs, surveillance cameras, and unmanned underwater vehicles, which are increasingly computerized.
Computer headphones.
19. Headphones
Headphones are a hardware output device used to listen to audio. Typically, they plug into a computer line out or the speakers. They enable the listener to enjoy music, movies, or other audio in private and without disturbing other people close by.
20. USB Flash Drive
Programing language
-Machine language and the assembly language are examples of low-level language.
-A special program called Assembler converts all instructions into the binary format.
-Becuse all such instructions must finally be converted to the binary form ,all high level language have their own translation program called compiler or interpreters
-Example of all popular high level language are C,C++,JAVA,Pascal,Fortran.etc
Computer Awareness class -1 1. The default extension name of Note pad is..............
